Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC) covers up to NGN 5 million per depositor per CBN-licensed Deposit Money Bank, and NGN 2 million per depositor per Microfinance Bank / Primary Mortgage Bank. PSB (Payment Service Bank) cover follows the deposit-money-bank ceiling but verify the licence class — fintech wallets are often not PSB-licensed.
Primary source: https://ndic.gov.ng/
What ALAT by Wema is, in 2026
ALAT is the consumer-facing digital banking brand of Wema Bank PLC, a Nigerian commercial bank founded on 2 May 1945 in Lagos and continuously licensed by the Central Bank of Nigeria as a deposit-money bank. Wema is the oldest indigenous commercial bank in Nigeria still operating under its founding identity. It is listed on the Nigerian Exchange (NGX) under the ticker WEMABANK, with audited annual reports and prudential filings published on the bank's investor-relations pages.
ALAT itself is not a separately licensed legal entity. It is a product brand and digital channel run by Wema Bank — the licence, the NDIC membership, the NGX listing, and the depositor-of-record relationship all belong to Wema Bank PLC. When the ALAT app is used to open an "ALAT account," what is actually opened is a Wema Bank deposit account routed through the ALAT digital onboarding flow. This is the same pattern that the largest Tier-1 Nigerian banks now run for their own digital sub-brands (GTCO's HabariPay, Access's Hydrogen-payment-rails-adjacent products, Stanbic's @ease), but ALAT was first to market in 2017 and remains the cleanest example of a fully-digital banking experience built directly off a commercial-bank charter rather than a microfinance-bank charter.
Headline products: a free ALAT account; ALAT Save goal-based savings with locked-tenure goals quoting up to 12% per annum on the longest tenure; ALAT Loans short-tenure consumer credit underwritten on Wema Bank's balance sheet; ALAT Invest in-app access to Federal Government of Nigeria (FGN) bonds and Wema-distributed mutual funds; and SMEALAT, the small-business sub-product. Card issuance covers a multi-tier debit lineup plus virtual cards. The mobile app is the primary surface; an ALAT-native USSD short-code is available as a fallback channel for feature-phone or low-data users, on the same Wema Bank rails that the bank's branch customers use.
At-a-glance scorecard
Use ALAT if you want a fully-digital Nigerian banking experience built on top of a commercial-bank charter, you value the higher NDIC ₦5,000,000 deposit-insurance ceiling that deposit-money banks carry (vs the lower microfinance-bank ceiling at Kuda and OPay), and you want goal-based savings with a meaningful headline rate on locked tenures (up to 12% per annum at the long end of the ALAT Save curve, subject to current terms).
Avoid ALAT if your primary use case is heavy outbound USD spending or international transfers — the CBN's FX policy regime, rationing windows, and the Naira's volatile fixing against the dollar all flow into the USD-card and outbound-FX experience at every Nigerian commercial bank including Wema; or if you specifically want the freelancer-and-SMB cash-flow tooling that Kuda and OPay have built deeper than ALAT (Kuda's overdraft and POS rails, OPay's agent-banking distribution).
The single sentence on safety: ALAT customers sit on Wema Bank PLC's deposit-money-bank balance sheet, which carries the full NDIC ₦5,000,000 per-depositor per-institution ceiling — a structurally cleaner cover than the microfinance-bank ceiling at Kuda or OPay, with the trade-off that the FX surface is bounded by CBN policy rather than a fintech's product roadmap.
Bank structure and deposit protection
The single most important fact for a deposit-protection-conscious reader is that ALAT is a digital brand inside Wema Bank PLC, not a separately chartered fintech. There is no "ALAT Bank" with its own licence; the regulator's bank register entry is for Wema Bank PLC, not for ALAT. This matters because the protections — the CBN supervision, the NDIC insurance, the disclosure obligations Wema Bank carries as an NGX-listed PLC — flow from the parent's licence, not from the digital brand. There is no licence step between you and the insured commercial bank.
The licence. Wema Bank holds a Central Bank of Nigeria full national commercial-bank licence. In CBN nomenclature this is a "deposit-money bank" licence with national authorisation, which permits the full retail-and-commercial banking product surface (current accounts, savings accounts, term deposits, FX, lending, trade finance, treasury) across the whole of Nigeria. It is the same licence class held by FBN, Zenith, GTBank, UBA, Access, and the other Tier-1 names — a different and broader licence class than the microfinance-bank authorisation under which Kuda Microfinance Bank Limited and Paycom (operating consumer-facing as OPay) are supervised.
NDIC membership. Wema Bank is a member institution of the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation. NDIC pays out, in the event of failure of an insured deposit-money bank, up to ₦5,000,000 per depositor per institution. This is the deposit-money-bank ceiling. The microfinance-bank ceiling sits at ₦2,000,000, raised in the NDIC's 2024 reform; either way the deposit-money-bank ceiling at ALAT-via-Wema is materially higher than the microfinance-bank ceiling at Kuda or OPay. For a Nigerian saver with a balance above ₦2,000,000, the practical effect is that the cover at ALAT-via-Wema runs further before the protection ceiling cuts in.
The listed-entity transparency. Wema Bank PLC trades on the NGX under the ticker WEMABANK. Annual reports, half-year results, and prudential filings are published on the bank's investor-relations pages and the NGX issuer profile. A reader who wants to verify Wema's capital adequacy, non-performing-loan ratio, or liquidity coverage ratio can read it from primary disclosure rather than relying on a fintech's own press releases. The NGX listing is a real source of supervisory transparency that the privately-held microfinance-bank fintechs do not match.
The aggregation rule. NDIC's ₦5,000,000 ceiling applies per depositor per insured institution. Because ALAT is a brand on Wema Bank PLC, an ALAT account and a Wema-Bank-branded current account opened via a Wema branch are the same institution for NDIC aggregation — they share a single ₦5,000,000 ceiling. A reader who already holds a Wema branch relationship cannot double-cover by also opening an ALAT account. The way to multiply NDIC cover is across separate licensed institutions, not across product brands inside one institution.
The fee schedule
The ALAT pricing posture is a free retail account at the parent-bank tier, with transaction-level charges set by a combination of the CBN guide-to-charges, NIBSS instant-payment statutory fees, and the Wema Bank fee schedule. Verify live charges against the alat.ng disclosures and the CBN guide-to-charges before transacting at scale; some line items move with regulatory revisions.
- Account opening: ₦0.
- Monthly account-maintenance fee: ₦0 on the standard ALAT retail account.
- Inter-bank transfers (NIBSS Instant Payments, NIP): CBN guide-to-charges fee schedule, applied per transfer above any regulator-defined free band. The current published tiered schedule scales with transfer amount.
- Stamp duty (Electronic Money Transfer Levy, EMTL): ₦50 per qualifying inbound electronic transfer of ₦10,000 and above, per the Federal Inland Revenue Service / CBN circular. This is a statutory levy — every Nigerian deposit-money bank, including ALAT-via-Wema, must apply it.
- ATM cash withdrawal — Wema-Bank-issued card on a Wema-Bank ATM: free.
- ATM cash withdrawal — Wema-Bank-issued card on an "other-bank" ATM in Nigeria: free for the first three withdrawals per month, then a charge per withdrawal per the CBN guide-to-charges. Verify the current per-withdrawal amount on the live schedule.
- Card issuance and replacement: first virtual card free; physical-card issuance and physical-card replacement subject to the published card fee, payable from the ALAT account balance.
- Outbound USD card spend / international ATM withdrawal: subject to the prevailing CBN-set FX policy, daily rationing windows where applicable, and the ALAT USD card monthly limit. The ALAT USD product is intentionally bounded by Wema's FX allocation, not by ALAT's own product team.
- ALAT Save early-withdrawal penalty: a portion of accrued interest is forfeited where a locked goal is broken before its target date, per the ALAT Save terms.
Two charges are the most common surprise to a reader benchmarking ALAT against a US or EU neobank. The first is the ₦50 EMTL stamp duty, which is statutory and not negotiable; if you are receiving inbound transfers of ₦10,000+ frequently, plan for it. The second is the rationing reality on outbound USD spend — even at a CBN-licensed commercial bank, the USD surface is supply-constrained at the regulator level, and ALAT cannot offer the "spend-globally-for-free-on-debit" experience a Wise or Revolut user expects.
Hands-on notes
These notes reflect editorial product use during 2025–2026, and are deliberately scoped to the onboarding flow, the savings-goal flow, and the support channels — the three surfaces a new reader is most likely to test.
Onboarding via BVN and NIN
Sign-up on the ALAT app requires a Bank Verification Number (BVN), a National Identification Number (NIN), a Nigerian phone number tied to the BVN, and a self-captured photo for liveness. The BVN is the CBN/NIBSS-issued biometric identifier that every Nigerian bank account must carry; the NIN is the NIMC-issued national ID. Both are Nigerian-resident identity primitives — there is no path to onboard from outside the country without first holding a BVN and a NIN. KYC against a clean BVN/NIN match completes within minutes; mismatches (typo on the date of birth, address divergence between BVN and NIN records) drop into a manual-review queue and can take longer.
Card issuance
The virtual debit card is issued in-app immediately after KYC clearance and can be used at any Verve/Mastercard-accepting online merchant inside Nigeria from the moment it appears in the app. The physical card is requested in-app, with delivery to the address on file — the in-Nigeria delivery window is typically inside a working week in the major-city Lagos / Abuja / Port-Harcourt corridors, longer in non-major towns. The dual-card model (virtual immediately, physical mailed) is the same pattern Tier-1 Nigerian banks use, and it is materially faster than walking into a branch.
ALAT Save flow
The savings-goal UX is the part of ALAT most worth describing in detail because it is the product feature most readers come for. Inside the app a "goal" is created with three inputs: name, target amount, and target date. The app proposes an auto-debit cadence (daily, weekly, monthly) and an indicative interest rate that scales with the goal's lock period — short open-access goals quote a lower rate, long fixed-tenure goals (up to twelve months) quote the headline 12% per annum at the top of the curve, subject to current ALAT terms. Funds move from the ALAT account to the goal on schedule with no friction; breaking a locked goal early forfeits a portion of accrued interest per the ALAT Save terms but releases principal.
Customer support
Primary support channels are in-app chat, the ALAT WhatsApp number, and the Wema Bank phone line for issues that need to escalate to the parent (card disputes against an interbank-network counterparty, large-value FX queries, lost-card branch follow-up). In-app chat first-response is typically minutes during Nigerian business hours and slower outside them. The Wema Bank branch network is a real escalation path for complex issues — a feature ALAT shares with Tier-1-style commercial banks but neither Kuda nor OPay can match at that depth.
Plan and tier comparison
ALAT does not run a paid-tier subscription product in the sense Revolut or N26 do. There is no monthly ALAT Premium or ALAT Metal. The product surface instead segments by customer type and by the locked-savings curve.
- ALAT Personal (free retail account): the base product. Free to open and maintain at the account-fee level; transaction-level CBN and NIBSS fees apply per the live schedule. Includes the goal-based ALAT Save curve, the multi-tier debit + virtual cards, ALAT Invest access to FGN bonds and mutual funds, and ALAT Loans for short-tenure consumer credit underwritten on Wema Bank's balance sheet. This is the tier most readers will land on.
- SMEALAT (small-business): the SME sub-product, offering a business account opened on the same Wema Bank deposit-money-bank licence with KYC scoped to a registered Nigerian business (CAC registration, TIN, business-owner BVN). Headline features include multi-user permissions on the business account, payroll-flow tooling, and pricing on inter-bank transfers tuned to the higher transaction volumes a small business runs. Customers who graduate beyond SMEALAT's scope are routed into Wema Bank's commercial-banking surface directly.
- ALAT Save (savings overlay): not a tier but the goal-based savings module attached to either the personal or SME account. The locked-tenure goal at the top of the ALAT Save curve quotes the 12% per annum headline rate; shorter and open-access goals quote lower. The interest-rate curve is set by Wema Bank's treasury and moves with the CBN's monetary-policy rate.
- ALAT Loans (credit overlay): short-tenure consumer credit available to qualifying ALAT customers, underwritten on Wema's balance sheet at CBN-permitted rates. Sized and approved against the customer's transaction history on the ALAT account; not available to a brand-new account with no history.
The economic decision is therefore between ALAT Personal as a free retail account (the default) and SMEALAT as a free business account (if you have a CAC-registered Nigerian business). There is no paid tier to weigh.
Caveats and watchouts
Three failure modes are worth calling out, all sourced rather than anecdotal.
FX rationing on the USD product surface. The CBN's FX policy regime sets the pace at which Nigerian commercial banks, ALAT-via-Wema included, can fund USD card limits and outbound international transfers. The published USD card monthly cap and the actual fillable cap can diverge in tight FX windows; a reader who plans to use ALAT as a global-spend product will bump into the rationing layer fast. This is a CBN-level constraint that applies to every deposit-money bank in Nigeria — not a flaw specific to ALAT — but it shapes the product experience meaningfully.
The ALAT-vs-Wema brand split confuses depositors. A non-trivial number of readers ask which entity holds their money, and whether ALAT is "really" a bank or a fintech layer. The answer is unambiguous — the deposit sits on Wema Bank PLC's balance sheet, the CBN-licensed deposit-money bank — but the marketing surface (the ALAT brand, the "alat.ng" domain, the standalone app store presence) leans into a digital-fintech aesthetic that sometimes obscures the parent-bank reality. Reading the small print on the ALAT site or the Wema Bank investor-relations page resolves the confusion immediately, but the surface tension is real.
Mid-tier branch and ATM footprint. Wema Bank is a real commercial bank with a real branch and ATM network, but it is a mid-tier name in the Nigerian deposit-money-bank league table — not a Tier-1 like UBA, GTBank, Zenith, FBN, or Access, all of which run materially larger ATM and branch footprints across Nigeria and a broader inter-African ATM coverage profile via their international subsidiaries. For a primary-bank user who values dense physical-network access, Wema is a step below the Tier-1 names; for a digital-first user who walks into a branch only to resolve escalations, the gap matters less.
ALAT vs the obvious alternatives
ALAT vs Kuda. Kuda Microfinance Bank Limited holds a CBN microfinance-bank licence; ALAT runs on Wema Bank's CBN deposit-money-bank licence. The licence-class difference drives the deposit-insurance ceiling (₦5M at ALAT-via-Wema vs ₦2M at Kuda under the post-2024 NDIC microfinance-bank ceiling). Kuda has built a deeper consumer-fintech surface — overdraft products, free transfer allocations, a sharper app — but the protection-ceiling structural difference is fixed by the licence type, not by product roadmap. Pick ALAT if the ceiling matters; pick Kuda if you want the freelancer cash-flow features and stay below the ₦2M threshold.
ALAT vs OPay. OPay (Paycom microfinance-bank licence, operated as OPay Digital Services Limited) is closer to a wallet-plus-agent-banking distribution play than to a primary-checking product. OPay's edge is the agent network — physical OPay agents on every street corner in Lagos, Ibadan, Onitsha — which makes it the cheapest cash-in / cash-out option for many Nigerians. OPay's licence ceiling is the same microfinance-bank ceiling that Kuda runs under, so the same NDIC ceiling logic applies. Pick ALAT if you want the deposit-money-bank ceiling and an investing surface; pick OPay if you live or trade in cash and need agent distribution.
ALAT vs Carbon. Carbon (formerly Paylater) holds a CBN microfinance-bank licence and is positioned around lending and short-tenure credit rather than primary checking. Carbon's edge is its credit underwriting and the speed of its loan disbursement; ALAT's edge is that it sits on a commercial-bank charter with a meaningfully higher NDIC ceiling and a full-bank product surface. Pick ALAT for primary banking; pick Carbon as a credit-line overlay if the credit terms suit your use case.
Frequently asked questions
Is ALAT a separately licensed bank?
No. ALAT is the digital banking brand of Wema Bank PLC; the licence, NDIC membership, and NGX listing all sit on Wema Bank.
Is ALAT NDIC-insured?
Yes — through Wema Bank PLC. NDIC pays out up to ₦5,000,000 per depositor per insured deposit-money bank, applied to Wema Bank PLC as the institution.
How does ALAT differ from Kuda or OPay on deposit insurance?
ALAT-via-Wema sits under the NDIC deposit-money-bank ceiling (₦5,000,000); Kuda and OPay sit under the NDIC microfinance-bank ceiling (₦2,000,000 post-2024 reform).
When did ALAT launch?
2017 — Nigeria's first fully-digital banking proposition built off a commercial-bank charter.
Is ALAT free?
The standard ALAT retail account is opened and maintained at no monthly fee. Transaction-level fees (NIBSS, EMTL stamp duty, third-party ATM, FX) apply per the live schedule.
What does ALAT Save pay?
Up to 12% per annum on the longest locked tenure at the top of the ALAT Save curve, subject to current ALAT terms. Open-access goals quote lower rates.
Can I open ALAT from outside Nigeria?
Only if you already hold a valid Nigerian BVN and NIN. ALAT onboarding requires both; there is no non-resident path that bypasses these.
Who ALAT by Wema is for
Use ALAT if you want a fully-digital Nigerian banking experience built on a commercial-bank charter rather than a microfinance-bank charter, you want the higher NDIC ₦5,000,000 ceiling that deposit-money banks carry, and you want goal-based savings with a meaningful headline rate on locked tenures. Use ALAT specifically over Kuda or OPay when the protection ceiling matters more than fintech-product polish.
Avoid ALAT if your job-to-be-done is heavy outbound USD spending or international transfers (the CBN FX rationing regime applies), or if you need the deeper freelancer cash-flow tooling Kuda has built or the agent-banking distribution OPay has built.
References and sources
All facts in this review are sourced from primary documents — the Central Bank of Nigeria bank register, the Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation, Wema Bank PLC's NGX-listed investor-relations disclosures, the alat.ng product pages, and CBN circulars on the guide-to-charges and the EMTL stamp duty — captured on 29 April 2026. Where rates and fees may change, verify with the institution's published schedule before opening an account.
- Central Bank of Nigeria — list of licensed deposit-money banks (Wema Bank PLC entry): cbn.gov.ng/Supervision/Inst-DM.
- Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation — deposit-insurance ceiling and member-institution framework: ndic.gov.ng.
- Wema Bank PLC investor-relations and annual report (NGX: WEMABANK): wemabank.com/investor-relations.
- Nigerian Exchange Group — WEMABANK issuer profile: ngxgroup.com — equities price list (search: WEMABANK).
- ALAT by Wema — official product site, terms and disclosures: alat.ng.
- Federal Inland Revenue Service / CBN — Electronic Money Transfer Levy (EMTL, ₦50 stamp duty circular): firs.gov.ng and cbn.gov.ng.
NDIC cover applies to CBN-licensed Deposit Money Banks (NGN 5M ceiling) and Microfinance / Mortgage Banks (NGN 2M ceiling). Fintech wallets operating without a deposit-bank licence are NOT NDIC-insured. Verify the licence class with the Central Bank of Nigeria.